路由设置问题?

[chyjp2008]

http://topic.csdn.net/u/20101029/16/f61701c7-f3be-44b5-a6fd-5298bec537db.html我遇到的问题和这个帖子里面的问题很像，但这个帖子里面没有给出满意的答案

具体问题是，我想用windows的iphlpapi实现添加一条路由的操作，

比如 route add 0.0.0.0 mask 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.254 metric 1

可以用SetIpForwardEntry函数实现，但是这个函数的参数总是弄不对

有没有用过的，给点意见。。

[Eleven]

MSDN不是有个有例子

// #ifndef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
// #define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
// #endif

// #pragma warning(push)
// #pragma warning(disable: 4127)

// #include <windows.h>

#include <winsock2.h>
#include <ws2tcpip.h>
#include <iphlpapi.h>
#include <stdio.h>

#define MALLOC(x) HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), 0, (x))
#define FREE(x) HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, (x))
/* Note: could also use malloc() and free() */

int main()
{

    // Declare and initialize variables.

    /* variables used for SetIfForwardEntry */

    PMIB_IPFORWARDTABLE pIpForwardTable = NULL;
    PMIB_IPFORWARDROW pRow = NULL;
    DWORD dwSize = 0;
    BOOL bOrder = FALSE;
    DWORD dwStatus = 0;
    DWORD NewGateway = 0xDDBBCCAA;      // this is in host order Ip Address AA.BB.CC.DD is DDCCBBAA
    DWORD i;

// Find out how big our buffer needs to be.
    dwStatus = GetIpForwardTable(pIpForwardTable, &dwSize, bOrder);
    if (dwStatus == ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER) {
        // Allocate the memory for the table
        pIpForwardTable = (PMIB_IPFORWARDTABLE) malloc(dwSize);
        if (pIpForwardTable == NULL) {
            printf("Unable to allocate memory for the IPFORWARDTALE\n");
            exit(1);
        }
        // Now get the table.
        dwStatus = GetIpForwardTable(pIpForwardTable, &dwSize, bOrder);
    }

    if (dwStatus != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
        printf("getIpForwardTable failed.\n");
        if (pIpForwardTable)
            free(pIpForwardTable);
        exit(1);
    }
// Search for the row in the table we want. The default gateway has a destination
// of 0.0.0.0. Notice that we continue looking through the table, but copy only
// one row. This is so that if there happen to be multiple default gateways, we can
// be sure to delete them all.
    for (i = 0; i < pIpForwardTable->dwNumEntries; i++) {
        if (pIpForwardTable->table[i].dwForwardDest == 0) {
            // We have found the default gateway.
            if (!pRow) {
                // Allocate some memory to store the row in. This is easier than filling
                // in the row structure ourselves, and we can be sure to change only the
                // gateway address.
                pRow = (PMIB_IPFORWARDROW) malloc(sizeof (MIB_IPFORWARDROW));
                if (!pRow) {
                    printf("Malloc failed. Out of memory.\n");
                    exit(1);
                }
                // Copy the row.
                memcpy(pRow, &(pIpForwardTable->table[i]),
                       sizeof (MIB_IPFORWARDROW));
            }
            // Delete the old default gateway entry.
            dwStatus = DeleteIpForwardEntry(&(pIpForwardTable->table[i]));

            if (dwStatus != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
                printf("Could not delete old gateway\n");
                exit(1);
            }
        }
    }

// Set the nexthop field to our new gateway. All the other properties of the route will
// be the same as they were previously.
    pRow->dwForwardNextHop = NewGateway;

// Create a new route entry for the default gateway.
    dwStatus = SetIpForwardEntry(pRow);

    if (dwStatus == NO_ERROR)
        printf("Gateway changed successfully\n");
    else if (dwStatus == ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER)
        printf("Invalid parameter.\n");
    else
        printf("Error: %d\n", dwStatus);

// Free resources.
    if (pIpForwardTable)
        free(pIpForwardTable);
    if (pRow)
        free(pRow);
}

[squiffy]

你设置路由的时候，网卡的IP地址是多少啊？

如果网卡本身的IP地址不在192.168.1.0网段的时候，要先改IP地址