表达式必须是指向完整对象类型的指针

qing_bei_wen_le 2020-05-01 11:18:47

大家好，问一下这是为什么，应该怎么弄
ps表达式必须是指向完整对象类型的指针

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>

struct student{
int id;//学号
char name[20];//姓名
char sex[3];//性别
int age;//年龄
};

int main()
{
int i;
struct stdent *ps;
struct student s[3]={ //数组赋初值
{101,"张山",'男',18},
{102,"李四",'男',19},
{103,"孙俪",'女',17}
};
for(i-0;i<3;i++) //采用数组访问形式
printf("%d\t %s\t %s\t %d\n",(ps+i)->id,(ps+i)->name,(ps+i)->sex,(ps+i)->age);

system("pause");
return 0;
}

...全文

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qybao 2020-05-01

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把
struct stdent *ps;
struct student s[3]={ //数组赋初值
{101,"张山",'男',18},
{102,"李四",'男',19},
{103,"孙俪",'女',17}
};
改成
struct student s[3]={ //数组赋初值
{101,"张山",'男',18},
{102,"李四",'男',19},
{103,"孙俪",'女',17}
};
struct stdent *ps = s; //指针要初始化，让它指向一片内存地址才能使用

qing_bei_wen_le 2020-05-01

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你好，请问这是什么意思 1>C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft.Cpp\v4.0\Platforms\Win32\Microsoft.Cpp.Win32.Targets(147,5): error MSB6006: “CL.exe”已退出，代码为 2。

小陈同学_666 2022-11-10

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@qing_bei_wen_le 代码呢?

arfi 2020-05-01

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#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>

struct student{
int id;//学号
char name[20];//姓名
char sex[3];//性别
int age;//年龄
};

int main()
{
int i;
//struct stdent *ps;
struct student s[3]={ //数组赋初值
{101,"张山","男",18},
{102,"李四","男",19},
{103,"孙俪","女",17}
};
for(i-0;i<3;i++) //采用数组访问形式
printf("%d\t %s\t %s\t %d\n",s[i].id,s[i].name,s[i].sex,s[i].age);

system("pause");
return 0;
}

qybao 2020-05-01

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单词拼写错误
struct stdent *ps; 改成 struct student *ps;

qing_bei_wen_le 2020-05-01

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C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft.Cpp\v4.0\Platforms\Win32\Microsoft.Cpp.Win32.Targets(147,5): error MSB6006: “CL.exe”已退出，代码为 2。只有这一个错误

qing_bei_wen_le 2020-05-01

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在下面赋值，和在定义时赋值都是出现这个问题表达式必须是指向完整对象类型的指针

qing_bei_wen_le 2020-05-01

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不好意思，打错了

chxchxkkk 2020-05-01

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for(i-0;i<3;i++) ==>>这里是打错了吗 i=0

The C programming Language 第二版英文版內容列表 Table of Contents Preface.......................................................... Preface to the first edition..................................... Introduction..................................................... Chapter 1 - A Tutorial Introduction.............................. 1.1 Getting Started................................ 1.2 Variables and Arithmetic Expressions........... 1.3 The for statement.............................. 1.4 Symbolic Constants............................. 1.5 Character Input and Output..................... 1.5.1 File Copying.......................... 1.5.2 Character Counting.................... 1.5.3 Line Counting......................... 1.5.4 Word Counting......................... 1.6 Arrays......................................... 1.7 Functions...................................... 1.8 Arguments - Call by Value...................... 1.9 Character Arrays............................... 1.10 External Variables and Scope.................. Chapter 2 - Types, Operators and Expressions..................... 2.1 Variable Names................................. 2.2 Data Types and Sizes........................... 2.3 Constants...................................... 2.4 Declarations................................... 2.5 Arithmetic Operators........................... 2.6 Relational and Logical Operators............... 2.7 Type Conversions............................... 2.8 Increment and Decrement Operators.............. 2.9 Bitwise Operators.............................. 2.10 Assignment Operators and Expressions.......... 2.11 Conditional Expressions....................... 2.12 Precedence and Order of Evaluation............ Chapter 3 - Control Flow......................................... 3.1 Statements and Blocks.......................... 3.2 If-Else........................................ 3.3 Else-If........................................ 3.4 Switch......................................... 3.5 Loops - While and For.......................... 3.6 Loops - Do-While............................... 3.7 Break and Continue............................. 3.8 Goto and labels................................ Chapter 4 - Functions and Program Structure...................... 4.1 Basics of Functions............................ 4.2 Functions Returning Non-integers............... 4.3 External Variables............................. 4.4 Scope Rules.................................... 4.5 Header Files................................... 4.6 Static Variables................................ 4.7 Register Variables.............................. 4.8 Block Structure................................. 4.9 Initialization.................................. 4.10 Recursion...................................... 4.11 The C Preprocessor............................. 4.11.1 File Inclusion........................ 4.11.2 Macro Substitution.................... 4.11.3 Conditional Inclusion................. Chapter 5 - Pointers and Arrays.................................. 5.1 Pointers and Addresses......................... 5.2 Pointers and Function Arguments................ 5.3 Pointers and Arrays............................ 5.4 Address Arithmetic............................. 5.5 Character Pointers and Functions............... 5.6 Pointer Arrays; Pointers to Pointers........... 5.7 Multi-dimensional Arrays....................... 5.8 Initialization of Pointer Arrays............... 5.9 Pointers vs. Multi-dimensional Arrays.......... 5.10 Command-line Arguments........................ 5.11 Pointers to Functions......................... 5.12 Complicated Declarations...................... Chapter 6 - Structures........................................... 6.1 Basics of Structures........................... 6.2 Structures and Functions....................... 6.3 Arrays of Structures........................... 6.4 Pointers to Structures......................... 6.5 Self-referential Structures.................... 6.6 Table Lookup................................... 6.7 Typedef........................................ 6.8 Unions......................................... 6.9 Bit-fields..................................... Chapter 7 - Input and Output..................................... 7.1 Standard Input and Output....................... 7.2 Formatted Output - printf....................... 7.3 Variable-length Argument Lists.................. 7.4 Formatted Input - Scanf......................... 7.5 File Access..................................... 7.6 Error Handling - Stderr and Exit................ 7.7 Line Input and Output........................... 7.8 Miscellaneous Functions......................... 7.8.1 String Operations...................... 7.8.2 Character Class Testing and Conversion. 7.8.3 Ungetc................................. 7.8.4 Command Execution...................... 7.8.5 Storage Management..................... 7.8.6 Mathematical Functions................. 7.8.7 Random Number generation............... Chapter 8 - The UNIX System Interface............................ 8.1 File Descriptors............................... 8.2 Low Level I/O - Read and Write................. 8.3 Open, Creat, Close, Unlink..................... 8.4 Random Access - Lseek.......................... 8.5 Example - An implementation of Fopen and Getc.. 8.6 Example - Listing Directories.................. 8.7 Example - A Storage Allocator.................. Appendix A - Reference Manual.................................... A.1 Introduction................................... A.2 Lexical Conventions............................ A.2.1 Tokens................................ A.2.2 Comments.............................. A.2.3 Identifiers........................... A.2.4 Keywords.............................. A.2.5 Constants............................. A.2.6 String Literals....................... A.3 Syntax Notation................................ A.4 Meaning of Identifiers......................... A.4.1 Storage Class......................... A.4.2 Basic Types........................... A.4.3 Derived types......................... A.4.4 Type Qualifiers....................... A.5 Objects and Lvalues............................ A.6 Conversions.................................... A.6.1 Integral Promotion.................... A.6.2 Integral Conversions.................. A.6.3 Integer and Floating.................. A.6.4 Floating Types........................ A.6.5 Arithmetic Conversions................ A.6.6 Pointers and Integers................. A.6.7 Void.................................. A.6.8 Pointers to Void...................... A.7 Expressions.................................... A.7.1 Pointer Conversion.................... A.7.2 Primary Expressions................... A.7.3 Postfix Expressions................... A.7.4 Unary Operators....................... A.7.5 Casts................................. A.7.6 Multiplicative Operators.............. A.7.7 Additive Operators.................... A.7.8 Shift Operators....................... A.7.9 Relational Operators.................. A.7.10 Equality Operators................... A.7.11 Bitwise AND Operator................. A.7.12 Bitwise Exclusive OR Operator........ A.7.13 Bitwise Inclusive OR Operator........ A.7.14 Logical AND Operator................. A.7.15 Logical OR Operator.................. A.7.16 Conditional Operator................. A.7.17 Assignment Expressions............... A.7.18 Comma Operator.......................... A.7.19 Constant Expressions.................... A.8 Declarations..................................... A.8.1 Storage Class Specifiers................. A.8.2 Type Specifiers.......................... A.8.3 Structure and Union Declarations......... A.8.4 Enumerations............................. A.8.5 Declarators.............................. A.8.6 Meaning of Declarators................... A.8.7 Initialization........................... A.8.8 Type names............................... A.8.9 Typedef.................................. A.8.10 Type Equivalence........................ A.9 Statements....................................... A.9.1 Labeled Statements....................... A.9.2 Expression Statement..................... A.9.3 Compound Statement....................... A.9.4 Selection Statements..................... A.9.5 Iteration Statements..................... A.9.6 Jump statements.......................... A.10 External Declarations........................... A.10.1 Function Definitions.................... A.10.2 External Declarations................... A.11 Scope and Linkage............................... A.11.1 Lexical Scope........................... A.11.2 Linkage................................. A.12 Preprocessing................................... A.12.1 Trigraph Sequences...................... A.12.2 Line Splicing........................... A.12.3 Macro Definition and Expansion.......... A.12.4 File Inclusion.......................... A.12.5 Conditional Compilation................. A.12.6 Line Control............................ A.12.7 Error Generation........................ A.12.8 Pragmas................................. A.12.9 Null directive.......................... A.12.10 Predefined names....................... A.13 Grammar......................................... Appendix B - Standard Library.................................... B.1.1 File Operations................................ B.1.2 Formatted Output......................... B.1.3 Formatted Input.......................... B.1.4 Character Input and Output Functions..... B.1.5 Direct Input and Output Functions........ B.1.6 File Positioning Functions............... B.1.7 Error Functions.......................... B.2 Character Class Tests: ................. B.3 String Functions: ..................... B.4 Mathematical Functions: ................. B.5 Utility Functions: ....................

1. C 语言中的指针和内存泄漏 5 2. C语言难点分析整理 10 3. C语言难点 18 4. C/C++实现冒泡排序算法 32 5. C++中指针和引用的区别 35 6. const char*, char const*, char*const的区别 36 7. C中可变参数函数实现 38 8. C程序内存中组成部分 41 9. C编程拾粹 42 10. C语言中实现数组的动态增长 44 11. C语言中的位运算 46 12. 浮点数的存储格式： 50 13. 位域 58 14. C语言函数二维数组传递方法 64 15. C语言复杂表达式的执行步骤 66 16. C语言字符串函数大全 68 17. C语言宏定义技巧 89 18. C语言实现动态数组 100 19. C语言笔试-运算符和表达式 104 20. C语言编程准则之稳定篇 107 21. C语言编程常见问题分析 108 22. C语言编程易犯毛病集合 112 23. C语言缺陷与陷阱(笔记) 119 24. C语言防止缓冲区溢出方法 126 25. C语言高效编程秘籍 128 26. C运算符优先级口诀 133 27. do/while(0)的妙用 134 28. exit()和return()的区别 140 29. exit子程序终止函数与return的差别 141 30. extern与static存储空间矛盾 145 31. PC-Lint与C\C++代码质量 147 32. spirntf函数使用大全 158 33. 二叉树的数据结构 167 34. 位运算应用口诀和实例 170 35. 内存对齐与ANSI C中struct内存布局 173 36. 冒泡和选择排序实现 180 37. 函数指针数组与返回数组指针的函数 186 38. 右左法则- 复杂指针解析 189 39. 回车和换行的区别 192 40. 堆和堆栈的区别 194 41. 堆和堆栈的区别 198 42. 如何写出专业的C头文件 202 43. 打造最快的Hash表 207 44. 指针与数组学习笔记 222 45. 数组不是指针 224 46. 标准C中字符串分割的方法 228 47. 汉诺塔源码 231 48. 洗牌算法 234 49. 深入理解C语言指针的奥秘 236 50. 游戏外挂的编写原理 254 51. 程序实例分析-为什么会陷入死循环 258 52. 空指针究竟指向了内存的哪个地方 260 53. 算术表达式的计算 265 54. 结构体对齐的具体含义 269 55. 连连看AI算法 274 56. 连连看寻路算法的思路 283 57. 重新认识:指向函数的指针 288 58. 链表的源码 291 59. 高质量的子程序 295 60. 高级C语言程序员测试必过的十六道最佳题目+答案详解 297 61. C语言常见错误 320 62. 超强的指针学习笔记 325 63. 程序员之路──关于代码风格 343 64. 指针、结构体、联合体的安全规范 346 65. C指针讲解 352 66. 关于指向指针的指针 368 67. C/C++ 误区一：void main() 373 68. C/C++ 误区二：fflush(stdin) 376 69. C/C++ 误区三：强制转换 malloc() 的返回值 380 70. C/C++ 误区四：char c = getchar(); 381 71. C/C++ 误区五：检查 new 的返回值 383 72. C 是 C++ 的子集吗？ 384 73. C和C++的区别是什么？ 387 74. 无条件循环 388 75. 产生随机数的方法 389 76. 顺序表及其操作 390 77. 单链表的实现及其操作 391 78. 双向链表 395 79. 程序员数据结构笔记 399 80. Hashtable和HashMap的区别 408 81. hash 表学习笔记 410 82. C程序设计常用算法源代码 412 83. C语言有头结点链表的经典实现 419 84. C语言惠通面试题 428 85. C语言常用宏定义 450

这是我需要修改的C函数.我试图从“盒子”开始具有PREVIOUS 4字节的地址,以与来自rt_tsk_self()的返回的U32值进行比较,但它只是给出了“表达式必须是指向完整对象类型的指针”的错误./*--------------------------- rt_free_box -----------------------------------*/int rt_free_box (void...

今天在写关系矩阵乘法的时候发现了这个问题。定义了一个二维数组先把错误代码放上在变量k这个地方下面出现了一条红线查看报错原因是表达式必须包含指向对象的类型指针检查发现我的R1指向的是一维数组起始地点，而我想要的却是二维数组所以我的R1应该使用二级指针修改这行代码 bool** R1; 然后没有报错，问题解决 ...

具体原因是因为arr数组本质是一个指针类型，指向的是首元素的地址，如果用int 来接收显然不合适，以至于在引用下列定义的int类型的变量时候产生错误——表达式必须包含指向对象的指针类型，但他具有类型"int",解决的办法也很简单，将自定义函数的参数中的 char*board 改成char board[ROW][COL]必须包含指向对象的指针类型，但他具有类型"int"char arr[] 的写法比char*arr要好。

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